LED emergency lighting has gained popularity for its energy-saving features, low maintenance, and stable performance during mains outages.
The Value of LED Emergency Lighting in Fire Protection
When the mains power fails, well-placed LED emergency fittings light up evacuation paths, helping occupants exit the premises safely.
Unlike traditional fluorescent lights, LEDs activate immediately and offer continuous illumination, which is critical during emergencies.
LEDs also hold their brightness and colour integrity across their operating life, reducing lighting gaps in areas such as stairwells and corridors.
Reasons to Upgrade to LED Emergency Lights
Many facilities still use legacy emergency lights with older technology, which require frequent maintenance and are less energy-efficient.
LEDs are engineered to last thousands of hours, with minimal output degradation. This helps building operators reduce service intervals.
Although emergency fittings aren’t used constantly, energy consumption during charging and testing still contributes to overheads. LEDs consume less energy, keeping operating costs lower over time.
Their solid-state design also withstands environmental stress and routine checks, reducing the risk of malfunctions due to wear and tear.
Common LED Emergency Lighting Options
- Maintained fittings: Remain on under normal conditions and continue during outages. Used in spaces with high footfall.
- Non-maintained fittings: Only activate when mains power is lost. Suitable for storage units.
- Exit signs: LED exit signage ensures easy recognition even in smoke-filled conditions. These are a requirement in regulated fire safety plans.
- Bulkhead lights: Designed for external or demanding locations, bulkheads are durable and ideal for service yards.
Ensuring Quality Installation and Standards Compliance
For maximum effectiveness of LED emergency lights, proper installation and scheduled inspection are necessary.
Adherence to BS 5266 is recommended to ensure appropriate positioning near escape routes, fire points, and plant rooms.
Many LED units now include built-in monitoring functions that track battery health, reducing the need for manual testing and supporting maintenance planning.
Advantages for Facility Managers & Occupants
LED emergency lighting contributes to safer environments and lower maintenance needs. Their ease of integration makes them a pragmatic upgrade.
Lower power consumption also supports environmental goals, while consistent performance during mains failure enhances confidence in emergency planning.
FAQs
- How long do LED emergency lights last?
- High-quality LED fittings typically last several years before battery replacement is required.
- Do they need specialised installation?
- Yes, a qualified professional should install them in line with BS 5266 to ensure correct positioning.
- Can they be used with older systems?
- Many LED models are designed to connect to existing wiring and control setups, though interface should be confirmed in advance.
- Are self-test fittings worthwhile?
- Yes, they streamline maintenance and are particularly useful for sites with limited resources.
- What brightness is appropriate for escape routes?
- Reputable fittings meet the regulatory thresholds for emergency illumination without the need for manual adjustment.
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